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Stainless Steel 316,316L,316H

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Stainless Steel Plate

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Stainless Steel 316,316L,316H

Product introduction

316 is the standard molybdenum-bearing grade, second in importance to 304 amongst the austenitic stainless steels. The molybdenum gives 316 better overall corrosion resistant properties than 304, particularly higher resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments. It has excellent forming and welding characteristics. It is readily brake or roll formed into a variety of parts for applications in the industrial, architectural, and transportation fields. 316 also has outstanding welding characteristics. Post-weld annealing is not required when welding thin sections.
316L, the low carbon version of 316 and is immune from sensitisation (grain boundary carbide precipitation). Thus it is extensively used in heavy gauge welded components (over about 6mm).
316H, with its higher carbon content has application at elevated temperatures, as does stabilised grade 316Ti.
The austenitic structure also gives these grades excellent toughness, even down to cryogenic temperatures.

Technical data

Chemical Composition

Grade		C	Mn	Si	P	S	Cr	Mo	Ni	N
316	Min	-	-	-	0	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316	Max	0.08	2.0	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	0.10
316L	Min	-	-	-	-	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316L	Max	0.03	2.0	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	0.10
316H	Min	0.04	0.04	0	-	-	16.0	2.00	10.0	-
316H	max	0.10	0.10	0.75	0.045	0.03	18.0	3.00	14.0	-

Mechanical Properties

Grade	Tensile Str (MPa) min	Yield Str 0.2% Proof (MPa) min	Elong (% in 50 mm) min	Hardness
Grade	Tensile Str (MPa) min	Yield Str 0.2% Proof (MPa) min	Elong (% in 50 mm) min	Rockwell B (HR B) max	Brinell (HB) max
316	515	205	40	95	217
316L	485	170	40	95	217
316H	515	205	40	95	217

Note: 316H also has a requirement for a grain size of ASTM no. 7 or coarser.

Physical Properties

Grade	Density(kg/m3)	Elastic Modulus (GPa)	Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C)			Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K)		Specific Heat 0-100 °C (J/kg.K)	Elec Resistivity (nΩ.m)
			0-100 °C	0-315 °C	0-538 °C	At 100 °C	At 500 °C
316/L/H	8000	193	15.9	16.2	17.5	16.3	21.5	500	740

Grade Specification Comparison

Grade	UNS No	Old British		Euronorm		Swedish SS	Japanese JIS
Grade	UNS No	BS	En	No	Name	Swedish SS	Japanese JIS
316	S31600	316S31	58H, 58J	1.4401	X5CrNiMo17-12-2	2347	SUS 316
316L	S31603	316S11	-	1.4404	X2CrNiMo17-12-2	2348	SUS 316L
316H	S31609	316S51	-	-	-	-	-

Note: These comparisons are approximate only. The list is intended as a comparison of functionally similar materials not as a schedule of contractual equivalents. If exact equivalents are needed original specifications must be consulted.

Possible Alternative Grades

Grade	Why it might be chosen instead of 316?
316Ti	Better resistance to temperatures of around 600-900 °C is needed.
316N	Higher strength than standard 316.
317L	Higher resistance to chlorides than 316L, but with similar resistance to stress corrosion cracking.
904L	Much higher resistance to chlorides at elevated temperatures, with good formability
2205	Much higher resistance to chlorides at elevated temperatures, and higher strength than 316

Factory video

Shandong Mingding Supply Chain Management Service Co., Ltd. was established in 2013, focusing on the production, processing and trade of metal materials. We have a professional team to provide quality service, we sincerely welcome customers at home and abroad to visit our company for guidance and long-term cooperation.

Warehouse storage

The company has the most advanced production equipment and automatic control system, to ensure the most reliable product quality. In addition, we also have a professional international trade and logistics team. With quality products and excellent service, we have established a large number of long-term customers all over the world.

Packing and delivery

To better ensure the safety of your goods, professional, environmentally friendly, convenient and efficient packaging services will be provided.

Production Technology

Our main products include high quality carbon steel, stainless steel products,galvanized steel products, aluminum and copper. We can also provide cutting, punching, bending, polishing, shearing, wire drawing and other related service.

Honor

Application

Our company is set production processing and trade as one. The company has the most advanced production equipment and automatic control system, to ensure reliable product quality and sufficient supply capacity. Our main products are stainless steel, silicon steel, galvanized steel, carbon steel, aluminum products and other series. Applicable to engineering, coal mining, shipping, aviation, boiler, machinery, military and other fields. We sincerely welcome customers from all over the world to visit our company to discuss long-term cooperation.

Architectural field

Automotive field

Aviation field

Chemical industry field

FAQ

How do you package the product?

The inner layer is covered with waterproof paper, packed in iron and secured by fumigated wooden brackets. It can effectively protect products from corrosion in the process of sea sample transportation.

Are the products inspected before shipment?

Of course. All our products go through strict quality tests before they are packed. Those that fail will be destroyed.

Can I visit your factory?

Of course. We welcome customers from all over the world to visit our factory.

What certifications have your products passed?

We have ISO 9001, SGS, EWC and other certifications.

Can you provide samples?

Of course, we can send samples all over the world. Our samples are free of charge, but the customer needs to bear the Courier charge

What is the loading port?

Normally, we ship from Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao and Ningbo ports. You can choose other ports according to your needs.

Stainless Steel Plate